W3Schools

home HOME

JS Basic
JS HOME
JS Introduction
JS How To
JS Where To
JS Statements
JS Comments
JS Variables
JS Operators
JS Comparisons
JS If...Else
JS Switch
JS Popup Boxes
JS Functions
JS For Loop
JS While Loop
JS Break Loops
JS For...In
JS Events
JS Try...Catch
JS Throw
JS onerror
JS Special Text
JS Guidelines

JS Objects
JS Objects Intro
JS String
JS Date
JS Array
JS Boolean
JS Math
JS RegExp
JS HTML DOM

JS Advanced
JS Browser
JS Cookies
JS Validation
JS Animation
JS Image Maps
JS Timing
JS Create Object
JS Summary

Examples/Quiz
JS Examples
JS Object Examples
JS DOM Examples
JS Quiz

JS References
JS Objects
JS HTML DOM

Selected Reading
Web Statistics
Web Glossary
Web Hosting
Web Quality

W3Schools Forum

Helping W3Schools

JavaScript Math Object

previous next

The Math object allows you to perform common mathematical tasks.


Examples

round()
How to use round().

random()
How to use random() to return a random number between 0 and 1.

max()
How to use max() to return the number with the highest value of two specified numbers.

min()
How to use min() to return the number with the lowest value of two specified numbers.


Complete Math Object Reference

For a complete reference of all the properties and methods that can be used with the Math object, go to our complete Math object reference.

The reference contains a brief description and examples of use for each property and method!


Math Object

The Math object allows you to perform common mathematical tasks.

The Math object includes several mathematical values and functions. You do not need to define the Math object before using it.


Mathematical Values

JavaScript provides eight mathematical values (constants) that can be accessed from the Math object. These are: E, PI, square root of 2, square root of 1/2, natural log of 2, natural log of 10, base-2 log of E, and base-10 log of E.

You may reference these values from your JavaScript like this:

Math.E
Math.PI
Math.SQRT2
Math.SQRT1_2
Math.LN2
Math.LN10
Math.LOG2E
Math.LOG10E


Mathematical Methods

In addition to the mathematical values that can be accessed from the Math object there are also several functions (methods) available.

Examples of functions (methods):

The following example uses the round() method of the Math object to round a number to the nearest integer:

document.write(Math.round(4.7));

The code above will result in the following output:

5

The following example uses the random() method of the Math object to return a random number between 0 and 1:

document.write(Math.random());

The code above can result in the following output:

The following example uses the floor() and random() methods of the Math object to return a random number between 0 and 10:

document.write(Math.floor(Math.random()*11));

The code above can result in the following output:



previous next


Ektron
Ektron

The Ektron Intranet lets you do everything you need to do on your corporate intranet and everything you want to do... all with just one application.

What can you do with the Ektron Intranet?

Ektron

Navigate through content, documents, assets, colleagues and workgroups quickly and intuitively with enterprise search

Ektron

Communicate with friends and colleagues with forums, message boards and corporate blogging using the new Social Networking Platform

Ektron

Promote collaboration among coworkers in your organization through project workspaces where others can efficiently find information and work together

Ektron

Personalize your company profile by bookmarking and organizing favorite content, uploading assets, posting photos, blogging, and more

Ektron

Interact with features like tagging, flagging, wikis and ratings found in the Web 2.0 Toolbox

Ektron

Author/edit content, manage navigation, menus, audit trails, workflow and approvals with the best in breed Content Management

See why there are 20,000+ Ektron integrations worldwide.
Request an INSTANT DEMO or download a FREE TRIAL today.




Jump to: Top of Page or HOME or Printer Friendly Printer friendly page

W3Schools provides material for training only. We do not warrant the correctness of its contents. The risk from using it lies entirely with the user. While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2008 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved.

Validate Validate W3C-WAI level A conformance icon W3Schools was converted to XHTML in December 1999
SITE SEARCH
 
About W3Schools
W3Schools Forum
IISProtect
Password Protect
Your Web Pages
WEB HOSTING
$15 Domain Name
Registration
Save $20 / year!
UK Domain Names
UK Web Hosting

Alojamiento Web
Buy UK Domain Names
Register Domain Names
Cheap Domain Names
Cheap Web Hosting
Best Web Hosting
Domain Name Registration
PHP MySQL Hosting
Top 10 Web Hosting
Web Hosting Providers
Web Hosting Company
UK Reseller Hosting
Web Hosting
WEB BUILDING
Website Templates
Flash Templates
Website Builder
Internet Business Opportunity
Custom Programming
FREE Trial or Demo
Web Content Manager
Forms,Web Alerts,RSS
Ecommerce Software
XMLSpy XML Editor
Azbuz Blog
SHOPPING
UK Wholesalers
UK Wholesale
UAE Dubai Property
Private Student Loans
UK Dropshippers & Wholesalers Directory
EDUCATION
US Web Design Schools
HTML Exam
YELLOW PAGES
www.nettkatalogen.no
www.gulex.dk
www.gulex.se
www.gelbex.de
www.teloos.fi
www.teloos.fr
www.teloos.co.uk
www.teloos.at
www.teloos.de