JS & DOM Reference
OverviewJavaScript Objects
JS ArrayJS Boolean
JS Date
JS Math
JS Number
JS String
JS RegExp
JS Global
Browser Objects
WindowNavigator
Screen
History
Location
Core DOM Objects
DOM NodeDOM NodeList
DOM NamedNodeMap
DOM Document
DOM Element
DOM Attr
HTML DOM Objects
DOM DocumentDOM Events
DOM Elements
DOM Anchor
DOM Area
DOM Base
DOM Body
DOM Button
DOM Form
DOM Frame/IFrame
DOM Frameset
DOM Image
DOM Input Button
DOM Input Checkbox
DOM Input File
DOM Input Hidden
DOM Input Password
DOM Input Radio
DOM Input Reset
DOM Input Submit
DOM Input Text
DOM Link
DOM Meta
DOM Object
DOM Option
DOM Select
DOM Style
DOM Table
DOM td / th
DOM tr
DOM Textarea
Style position Property
Style Object
Definition and Usage
The position property sets or returns the type of positioning method used for an element (static, relative, absolute or fixed).
Syntax
Set the position property:
Object.style.position="static|absolute|fixed|relative|inherit"
Return the position property:
Object.style.position
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| static | Elements renders in order, as they appear in the document flow. This is default. |
| absolute | The element is positioned relative to its first positioned (not static) ancestor element |
| fixed | The element is positioned relative to the browser window |
| relative | The element is positioned relative to its normal position, so "left:20" adds 20 pixels to the element's LEFT position |
| inherit | The value of the position property is inherited from parent element |
Browser Support
The position property is supported in all major browsers.
Note: The value "inherit" is not supported in IE7 and earlier. IE8 requires a !DOCTYPE. IE9 supports "inherit".
Example
Example
Change an element's position from static (default) to absolute:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function displayResult()
{
document.getElementById("b1").style.position="absolute";
document.getElementById("b1").style.top="100px";
document.getElementById("b1").style.left="100px";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<input type="button" id="b1" onclick="displayResult()" value="Position me" />
</body>
</html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function displayResult()
{
document.getElementById("b1").style.position="absolute";
document.getElementById("b1").style.top="100px";
document.getElementById("b1").style.left="100px";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<input type="button" id="b1" onclick="displayResult()" value="Position me" />
</body>
</html>
Try it yourself »
Style Object
| WEB HOSTING |
|---|
| Best Web Hosting |
| PHP MySQL Hosting |
| Best Hosting Coupons |
| UK Reseller Hosting |
| Cloud Hosting |
| Top Web Hosting |
| $3.98 Unlimited Hosting |
| Premium Website Design |
| WEB BUILDING |
|---|
| XML Editor - Free Trial! |
| FREE Website BUILDER |
| Best Website Templates Top CSS Templates |
| CREATE HTML Websites |
| EASY WEBSITE BUILDER |
| W3SCHOOLS EXAMS |
|---|
|
Get Certified in: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, XML, PHP, and ASP |
| W3SCHOOLS BOOKS |
|---|
|
New Books: HTML, CSS JavaScript, and Ajax |
| STATISTICS |
|---|
|
Browser Statistics Browser OS Browser Display |
| SHARE THIS PAGE |
|---|
W3Schools is optimized for learning, testing, and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and basic understanding.
Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content.
While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use and privacy policy.
Copyright 1999-2012 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved.
Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content.
While using this site, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use and privacy policy.
Copyright 1999-2012 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved.