RSS <item> Element
Each <item> element defines an article or "story" in
an RSS feed.
The <item> Element
Look at the following RSS document:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<rss version="2.0">
<channel>
<title>W3Schools Home Page</title>
<link>http://www.w3schools.com</link>
<description>Free web building tutorials</description>
<item>
<title>RSS Tutorial</title>
<link>http://www.w3schools.com/rss</link>
<description>New RSS tutorial on W3Schools</description>
</item>
</channel>
</rss> |
As mentioned before, each <item> element defines an article or "story" in the RSS feed.
The <item> element has three required child elements:
- <title> - Defines the title of the item (e.g. RSS Tutorial)
- <link> - Defines the hyperlink to the item (e.g. http://www.w3schools.com/rss)
- <description> - Describes the item (e.g. New RSS tutorial on W3Schools)
Furthermore, there are several optional child elements of <item>. We will explain the most important ones below.
The <author> Element
The <author> child element is used to specify the e-mail address of the author of an item.
Note: To prevent spam e-mails, some developers do not include the <author> element.
The author of the item in the RSS document above could be:
| <author>hege@refsnesdata.no</author> |
The <comments> Element
The <comments> child element allows an item to link to comments about that item.
A comment of the item in the RSS document above could be:
| <comments>http://www.w3schools.com/comments</comments> |
The <enclosure> Element
The <enclosure> child element allows a media-file to be included with an item.
The <enclosure> element has three required attributes:
- url - Defines the URL to the media file
- length - Defines the length (in bytes) of the media file
- type - Defines the type of media file
A media-file included in the item in the RSS document above could be:
<enclosure url="http://www.w3schools.com/rss/rss.mp3"
length="5000" type="audio/mpeg" /> |
RSS <item> Reference
| Element |
Description |
| <author> |
Optional. Specifies the e-mail address to the author of the
item |
| <category> |
Optional. Defines one or more categories the item belongs to |
| <comments> |
Optional. Allows an item to link to comments about that item |
| <description> |
Required. Describes the item |
| <enclosure> |
Optional. Allows a media file to be included with the item |
| <guid> |
Optional. Defines a unique identifier for the item |
| <link> |
Required. Defines the hyperlink to the item |
| <pubDate> |
Optional. Defines the last-publication date for the item |
| <source> |
Optional. Specifies a third-party source for the item |
| <title> |
Required. Defines the title of the item |
Stylus Studio® 2010 XML Enterprise Suite raises the bar for productivity in XML development tools.
Millions of XML developers and data integration specialists turn to Stylus Studio's comprehensive and intuitive
XML toolset to tackle today's advanced XML data transformation and aggregation challenges.
|
- XML Pipeline Editor, Debugger and Code Generator
- DataDirect XML Converters
- XQuery Mapper, Editor, Debugger, and Profiler
- XSLT Mapper, Editor, Debugger, Designer, and Profiler
- Java and C# for .Net Code Generation
- XML Schema Designer With Documentation Generator
- XML Editor With Full XPath Integration
Download a free trial now
|
|