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XSLT Basic

XSLT HOME
XSL Languages
XSLT Introduction
XSLT Browsers
XSLT Transform
XSLT <template>
XSLT <value-of>
XSLT <for-each>
XSLT <sort>
XSLT <if>
XSLT <choose>
XSLT Apply

XSLT Advanced

XSLT on the Client
XSLT on the Server
XSLT Edit XML
XSLT Editors
XSLT Summary

XSLT Examples

XSLT Examples

XSLT References

XSLT Elements
XSLT Functions

 

XSL Languages

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It started with XSL and ended up with XSLT, XPath, and XSL-FO.


It Started with XSL

XSL stands for EXtensible Stylesheet Language.

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) started to develop XSL because there was a need for an XML-based Stylesheet Language.


CSS = Style Sheets for HTML

HTML uses predefined tags, and the meaning of each tag is well understood.

The <table> tag in HTML defines a table - and a browser knows how to display it.

Adding styles to HTML elements are simple. Telling a browser to display an element in a special font or color, is easy with CSS. 


XSL = Style Sheets for XML

XML does not use predefined tags (we can use any tag-names we like), and therefore the meaning of each tag is not well understood.

A <table> tag could mean an HTML table, a piece of furniture, or something else - and a browser does not know how to display it.

XSL describes how the XML document should be displayed!


XSL - More Than a Style Sheet Language

XSL consists of three parts:

  • XSLT - a language for transforming XML documents
  • XPath - a language for navigating in XML documents
  • XSL-FO - a language for formatting XML documents

This Tutorial is About XSLT

The rest of this tutorial is about XSLT - the language for transforming XML documents.

To learn more about XPath and XSL-FO, visit our XPath Tutorial and our XSL-FO Tutorial.


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