Django 404 (page not found)
Page Not Found
If you try to access a page that does not exist (a 404 error), Django directs you to a built-in view that handles 404 errors.
You will learn how to customize this 404 view later in this chapter, but first, just try to request a page that does not exist.
In the browser window, type 127.0.0.1:8000/masfdfg/
in the address bar.
You will get one of two results:
1:
2:
If you got the first result, you got directed to the built-in Django 404 template.
If you got the second result, then DEBUG
is
set to True
in your settings, and you must set it to False
to get directed to
the 404 template.
This is done in the settings.py
file, which
is located in the
project folder, in our case the my_tennis_club
folder,
where you also have to specify the host name from where your project runs from:
Example
Set the debug property to False
, and allow the project to run from your local
host:
my_tennis_club/my_tennis_club/settings.py
:
.
.
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
.
.
Important: When DEBUG = False, Django requires you to specify the hosts you will allow this Django project to run from.
In production, this should be replaced with a proper domain name:
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['yourdomain.com']
In the browser window, type
127.0.0.1:8000/masfdfg/
in the address bar, and you will get the built-in 404 template:
Customize the 404 Template
Django will look for a file named 404.html
in the
templates
folder, and display it when there is a 404 error.
If no such file exists, Django shows the "Not Found" that you saw in the example above.
To customize this message, all you have to do is to create a file in the templates
folder and name it
404.html
, and fill it with whatever you
want:
my_tennis_club/members/templates/404.html
:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>Wrong address</title>
<body>
<h1>Ooops!</h1>
<h2>I cannot
find the file you requested!</h2>
</body>
</html>
In the browser window, type
127.0.0.1:8000/masfdfg/
in the address bar, and you will get the customized 404 template: