JavaScript PlainMonthDay
The Temporal.PlainMonthDay Object
The Temporal.PlainMonthDay object is a month and day object.
It represents the month and day of an ISO 8601 calendar, without a year or time.
Example: 05-17.
How to Create a PlainMonthDay Object
An PlainMonthDayTime object can be created in several different ways:
| From | Code |
|---|---|
| Parameters | new Temporal.PlainMonthDay(param) |
| Object | Temporal.PlainMonthDay.from(object) |
| ISO/RFC 9557 | Temporal.PlainMonthDay.from(RFC9557) |
The new PlainMonthDay() Method
Example
// Create a new PlainMonthDay object
const date = new Temporal.PlainMonthDay(5, 17);
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PlainMonthDay from(object)
Example
// Create a new PlainMonthDay object
const date = Temporal.PlainMonthDay.from({month:5, day:17});
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PlainMonthDay from(RFC 9557)
Examples
// Create a new PlainMonthDay object
const date = Temporal.PlainMonthDay.from("05-17");
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// Create a new PlainMonthDay object
const date = Temporal.PlainMonthDay.from("2026-05-17");
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Note that year is ignored if used as input
Temporal.PlainMonthDay Format
The PlainMonthDay object is parsed using the RFC 9557 format:
Syntax
MM-DD
Or with a calendar (optional):
MM-DD[u-ca=calendar_id]
Temporal.PlainMonthDay Properties
The Temporal.PlainMonthDay has 3 properties of calendar date information.
PlainMonthDay Methods
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| equals() | Returns true if two PlainDate objects are identical |
| from() | Returns a new PlainDate object from another object or a string |
| toPlainDate() | Returns a new PlainDate object |
| with() | Returns a new PlainDate with specified fields modified |
| withCalendar() | Returns a new PlainDate with a different calendar system |
| Formatting | |
| toJSON() | Returns an RFC 9557 format string for JSON serialization |
| toLocaleString() | Returns a language-sensitive representation of the date |
| toString() | Returns an RFC 9557 format string representation |
| valueOf() | Throws a TypeError (prevents temporals from being converted to primitives) |
PlainMonthDay Properties
| Property | Description |
| calendarID | Calendar system identifier ("iso8601") |
| day | The day as an integer (1-31) |
| monthCode | A calendar-specific string code for the month ("M01") |
The Temporal.PlainMonthDay object does not have a month property.