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C _Generic Keyword

❮ C Keywords


Example

Use _Generic in a macro to get the name of a type:

#define typeName(x) _Generic((x), int: "int", double: "double", default: "other")

int main() {
  int myNum = 15;
  double myDoubleNum = 19.99;

  printf("%s\n", typeName(myNum));
  printf("%s", typeName(myDoubleNum));
  return 0;
}

Try it Yourself »


Definition and Usage

The _Generic keyword selects one of several expressions, based on the type of a value. The choice is made when the program is compiled, not when it runs.

First write the value, then a list of type: expression pairs. The default: expression is used when no type matches.

It is almost always used inside a #define macro, so that one macro name can work with values of different types.


Related Pages

Read more about #define macros in our C Macros Tutorial.



❮ C Keywords

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