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Node.js MongoDB Query


Filter the Result

When finding documents in a collection, you can filter the result by using a query object.

The first argument of the find() method is a query object, and is used to limit the search.

ExampleGet your own Node.js Server

Find documents with the address "Park Lane 38":

let MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient;
let url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/";

MongoClient.connect(url, function(err, db) {
  if (err) throw err;
  let dbo = db.db("mydb");
  let query = { address: "Park Lane 38" };
  dbo.collection("customers").find(query).toArray(function(err, result) {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(result);
    db.close();
  });
});
Run example »

Save the code above in a file called "demo_mongodb_query.js" and run the file:

Run "demo_mongodb_query.js"

C:\Users\Your Name>node demo_mongodb_query.js

Which will give you this result:

[
  { _id: 58fdbf5c0ef8a50b4cdd9a8e , name: 'Ben', address: 'Park Lane 38' }
]


Filter With Regular Expressions

You can write regular expressions to find exactly what you are searching for.

Regular expressions can only be used to query strings.

To find only the documents where the "address" field starts with the letter "S", use the regular expression /^S/:

Example

Find documents where the address starts with the letter "S":

let MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient;
let url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/";

MongoClient.connect(url, function(err, db) {
  if (err) throw err;
  let dbo = db.db("mydb");
  let query = { address: /^S/ };
  dbo.collection("customers").find(query).toArray(function(err, result) {
    if (err) throw err;
    console.log(result);
    db.close();
  });
});
Run example »

Save the code above in a file called "demo_mongodb_query_s.js" and run the file:

Run "demo_mongodb_query_s.js"

C:\Users\Your Name>node demo_mongodb_query_s.js

Which will give you this result:

[
  { _id: 58fdbf5c0ef8a50b4cdd9a8b , name: 'Richard', address: 'Sky st 331' },
  { _id: 58fdbf5c0ef8a50b4cdd9a91 , name: 'Viola', address: 'Sideway 1633' }
]

Exercise?What is this?
Test your skills by answering a few questions about the topics of this page

Drag and drop the correct term.
To filter results when finding documents in MongoDB, you use a object as the first argument of the find() method.
filter
query
search
condition



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