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C++ How To Split a String


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Split a String

Use a stringstream to split a string into words, and store them in a vector:

Example

string text = "apple banana cherry";
stringstream ss(text);
string word;
vector<string> words;

while (ss >> word) {
  words.push_back(word);
}

for (string w : words) {
  cout << w << "\n";
}

Try it Yourself »

To split at another character, like a comma, use getline() with the character as the third argument:

Example

string text = "red,green,blue";
stringstream ss(text);
string part;

while (getline(ss, part, ',')) {
  cout << part << "\n";
}

Try it Yourself »

Explanation:
ss >> word reads one word at a time, and skips the spaces.
getline(ss, part, ',') reads everything up to the next comma.


Related Pages

C++ Vectors Tutorial

C++ User Input Strings



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