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JavaScript Typed Array Reference

JavaScript Typed Arrays

A typed array is an array-like buffer for storing raw binary data.

const myArr = new Int8Array(10);
Try it Yourself »

Typed Array Types

Revised July 2025

Name Range Type
Int8Array -128 / 127 1 byte signed integer
Uint8Array 0 / 255 1 byte unsigned integer
Uint8ClampedArray 0 / 255 1 byte unsigned integer
Int16Array -32768 / 32767 2 bytes signed short
Uint16Array 0 / 65535 2 bytes unsigned short
Int32Array -231 / 231 - 1 4 bytes signed long
Uint32Array 0 / 232 - 1 4 bytes unsigned long
BigInt64Array -263 / 263 - 1 8 bytes signed big integer
BigUint64Array 0 / 264 - 1 8 bytes unsigned big integer
   
Float16Array -65504 / 65504 2 bytes floating point
Float32Array -3.4e38 / 3.4e38 4 bytes floating point
Float64Array -1.8e308 / 1.8e308 8 bytes floating point

Note

Typed arrays are not arrays.

isArray() on a typed array returns false.

Typed Array Methods

Revised July 2025

Method Description
at() Returns one indexed element from a typed array
copyWithin() Copies array elements to another position in the array
entries() Returns an iterator object with the key/value pairs from the array
every() Executes a function for each typed array element
fill() Fill all elements with a value
filter() Creates a new array filled with elements that pass a test
find() Returns the first element that satisfies a condition
findIndex() Returns the index of the first element that satisfies a condition
findLast() Returns the last element that satisfies a condition
findLastIndex() Returns the index of the last element that satisfies a condition
from() Returns a typed array from any object with a length property
includes() Returns true if an array includes a specified value
indexOf() Returns the first index (position) of a specified value
lastIndexOf() Returns the last index (position) of a specified value
of() Create a typed array from an array
some() Reurns true if one element satisfies a condition

Typed Array Properties

Revised July 2025

Property Description Try it
BYTES_PER_ELEMENT Property to count the number of bytes used to store one element Try it »
name Returns the name of the typed array Try it »


Typed Array Benefits

Typed arrays provide a way to handle binary data as efficiently as arrays work in C.

Typed arrays are raw memory, so JavaScript can pass them directly to any function without converting the data to another representation.

Typed arrays are seriously faster than normal arrays for passing data to functions that can use raw binary data (Computer Games, WebGL, Canvas, File APIs, Media APIs).


Browser APIs Supporting Typed Arrays

Fetch API Example

fetch(url)
.then(request => request.arrayBuffer())
.then(arrayBuffer =>...);

Canvas Example

const canvas = document.getElementById('my_canvas');
const context = canvas.getContext('2d');
const imageData = context.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
const uint8ClampedArray = imageData.data;

Browser Support

Typed Array is an ECMAScript6 (ES6 2015) feature.

JavaScript 2015 is fully supported in all modern browsers since June 2017:

Chrome 51 Edge 15 Firefox 54 Safari 10 Opera 38
May 2016 Apr 2017 Jun 2017 Sep 2016 Jun 2016

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